smartcard (in general) or SIM card (for mobile) is like a ultra-micro-mini computer.
it has a processor and storage. This storage is very small because it serves a very basic function (like floppy -> cd -> hdd).
similar to hdd, u have different type of "partitions" for different kind of "applications"
the larger the size, the more "applications" can be fit into.
why 3G sim (it's called USIM or Universal SIM) starts from 128K because it needed a dedicated "application" for 3G functionality.
off-topic: do you know our MyKad has different functions? National ID, e-passport, drivers license, MEPS, ATM, Touch'n'Go?
all these are individual "applications" stored inside a smartcard chip.
Each application DOES NOT interfere with the others. It has it's own multi-level encryption and authorizations.
Each entity (or govt / private agencies) dictates their own security and HIGHLY proprietary. Each security level has 2 type of encrytion/decryption key: PRIVATE and PUBLIC.
for e.g. to access drivers license, u need the PUBLIC decryption key and access authorization from National Transport Dept.
To update your IC, u go to National Registration Dept. To reload TnG, u go to Touch'nGo counters
why we can "read" these info everywhere because data is retrieved ONLY (with PUBLIC DECRYPTION key). You CAN NOT write/overwrite any information into the chip without knowing the PRIVATE DECRYPTION/ENCRYPTION key.
Sim Card - 16k/32k/64k/128k, Whats the difference?
Oct 10 2009, 09:00 AM
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