Welcome Guest ( Log In | Register )

Outline · [ Standard ] · Linear+

Chemistry Concentration of Acid, Is it going to make a huge different?

views
     
TS-Max91-
post Jul 15 2009, 02:25 PM, updated 17y ago

On my way
****
Senior Member
526 posts

Joined: Jun 2009


I wanted to ask, let say:-
Situation A
1M of Acetic Acid + x amount of Sodium Bicarbonate(Baking Soda)

Situation B
3M of Acetic Acid + x amount of Sodium Bicarbonate(Baking Soda)

From the above situations, 2 different concentration of a same acid, one is triple(Yes, to be exact is TRIPLE) the concentration of the other one and mix with a SAME amount of Sodium Bicarbonate, will reaction make a big difference in terms of :-

1. The amount of CO2 gas produced

2. (Important question)The pressure produced if both reactions are being carried out in a bottle stucked with a rubber stopper.

3. The pressure produce to move an object from the nozzle(To be exact, 1st..the bottle is shaken to enable the reaction take place, the nozzle is still CLOSE(to build up the pressure), after around 10-15 seconds, the nozzle is open, will it create a big difference in terms of pressure of CO2 gas pushes out through the nozzle if using 1M and 3M of Acetic Acid and will it a ble to move a model car with load of 100ml of water + the bottle on the car?)

Thanks

This post has been edited by -Max91-: Jul 15 2009, 02:29 PM
CarroTT
post Jul 15 2009, 04:05 PM

ms. sunflower
******
Senior Member
1,216 posts

Joined: Sep 2006


1) theoretically, according to stoichiometry shud be the same

2) shud be same pressure

3) the difference is the one using 3M will definitely causes the CO2 to be released at a much faster rate


aiyaaaaa, use Coke + Mentos lar
u use how much baking soda oso ur 100ml water kenot move lar biggrin.gif
Cheesenium
post Jul 15 2009, 04:06 PM

Vigilo Confido
*******
Senior Member
4,852 posts

Joined: Aug 2006
Looks like something i did before back in Taylors.

Is this the CO2 car competition?

The pressure build up was quite high,from what i remembered.My team's car moved only 1 meter because of a faulty gear system.

Im not really sure that the concentration of the acid will affect the amount of gas produced.Acetic acid is a weak acid.
TS-Max91-
post Jul 15 2009, 05:51 PM

On my way
****
Senior Member
526 posts

Joined: Jun 2009


OMG cheesenium, can you please guide me more on tat CO2 car competition....ahhhhhhhhhh.....juz tat this time the competition for the 1st time cannot have liquid leakage, meaning that when u pop the bottle, the liquid cannot flow out along with the gas, if not disqualified...btw, its Taylor's CO2 Model Car Competition, I'm really lost now @@ and the competition is on this friday T_______T
vivienne85
post Jul 22 2009, 09:47 AM

Casual
***
Junior Member
360 posts

Joined: Jan 2008
From: land of Starlight


of cos it does make a difference,in terms of different concentrations of acids..

but why do u use acetic acid??
it is considered a weak acid
Joey Christensen
post Jul 22 2009, 10:10 AM

Purgamentum init, exit purgamentum
*******
Senior Member
3,651 posts

Joined: Jan 2009
From: Fort Canning Garden Status: Dog Fighting



QUOTE(CarroTT @ Jul 15 2009, 04:05 PM)
1) theoretically, according to stoichiometry shud be the same

2) shud be same pressure

3) the difference is the one using 3M will definitely causes the CO2 to be released at a much faster rate
aiyaaaaa, use Coke + Mentos lar
u use how much baking soda oso ur 100ml water kenot move lar  biggrin.gif
*
Coke has a pH of 4 whereby lemon juice has pH of 2.3.

The acid level for lemon juice is higher. Though I would want to recommend the best solution which is Hydrochloric Acid but it's corrosive. Yu may want to take hazard precaution.

Regards, Joey
irenewhite
post Jul 24 2009, 02:59 AM

New Member
*
Junior Member
4 posts

Joined: Jul 2009

i have never tried acidic to do it nor had it done to anything ive ever owned..but i have seen people come into Lowes(where i work) and purchase the materials to do this... if you do it yourself it will run anywhere from 50-100$ ... depending on what type of stuff you use and so forth... they have kits made for staining/painting cement ... from garages to basements.. go to your local home improvement store and go to the paint department and ask them about it ...they will be able to further assist you in this.. but as far as $$$ it shouldnt be to bad and the work should be easy if the cement doesnt have much stuff on it.. like glue from previous carpet.

hope that helps scottsdale flooring


CarroTT
post Jul 24 2009, 03:30 AM

ms. sunflower
******
Senior Member
1,216 posts

Joined: Sep 2006


QUOTE(irenewhite @ Jul 24 2009, 02:59 AM)
i have never tried acidic to do it nor had it done to anything ive ever owned..but i have seen people come into Lowes(where i work) and purchase the materials to do this... if you do it yourself it will run anywhere from 50-100$ ... depending on what type of stuff you use and so forth... they have kits made for staining/painting cement ... from garages to basements.. go to your local home improvement store and go to the paint department and ask them about it ...they will be able to further assist you in this.. but as far as $$$ it shouldnt be to bad and the work should be easy if the cement doesnt have much stuff on it.. like glue from previous carpet.

hope that helps scottsdale flooring
*
this is great thumbup.gif


Added on July 24, 2009, 3:32 am
QUOTE(Joey Christensen @ Jul 22 2009, 10:10 AM)
Coke has a pH of 4 whereby lemon juice has pH of 2.3.

The acid level for lemon juice is higher. Though I would want to recommend the best solution which is Hydrochloric Acid but it's corrosive. Yu may want to take hazard precaution.

Regards, Joey
*
yooo joey, watched mythbusters lately ? biggrin.gif

This post has been edited by CarroTT: Jul 24 2009, 03:32 AM
Joey Christensen
post Jul 24 2009, 12:23 PM

Purgamentum init, exit purgamentum
*******
Senior Member
3,651 posts

Joined: Jan 2009
From: Fort Canning Garden Status: Dog Fighting



QUOTE(CarroTT @ Jul 24 2009, 03:30 AM)

Added on July 24, 2009, 3:32 am
yooo joey, watched mythbusters lately ?  biggrin.gif
*
I've never watch Mythbusters before. Sorry. Anyway, my Science knowledge is getting rusty.

Regards, Joey

This post has been edited by Joey Christensen: Jul 24 2009, 12:24 PM
dunaskwhy
post Jul 24 2009, 02:26 PM

Getting Started
**
Junior Member
89 posts

Joined: Feb 2009


QUOTE(-Max91- @ Jul 15 2009, 05:25 PM)
I wanted to ask, let say:-
Situation A
1M of Acetic Acid + x amount of Sodium Bicarbonate(Baking Soda)

Situation B
3M of Acetic Acid + x amount of Sodium Bicarbonate(Baking Soda)

From the above situations, 2 different concentration of a same acid, one is triple(Yes, to be exact is TRIPLE) the concentration of the other one and mix with a SAME amount of Sodium Bicarbonate, will reaction make a big difference in terms of :-

1. The amount of CO2 gas produced

2. (Important question)The pressure produced if both reactions are being carried out in a bottle stucked with a rubber stopper.

3. The pressure produce to move an object from the nozzle(To be exact, 1st..the bottle is shaken to enable the reaction take place, the nozzle is still CLOSE(to build up the pressure), after around 10-15 seconds, the nozzle is open, will it create a big difference in terms of pressure of CO2 gas pushes out through the nozzle if using 1M and 3M of Acetic Acid and will it a ble to move a model car with load of 100ml of water + the bottle on the car?)

Thanks
*
I am not sure if the reaction is reversible or not because acetic acid is a weak acid and it doesn't ionised completely. But lets assume the reaction is not reversible.

We still need to know what is the limiting factor of this reaction. If acetic acid as abundant and the end product of CO2 is not affected by the concentration of acetic acid. However, if baking soda is abundant, then the more concentrated the acid, the more CO2 is produced.

Pressure produced is directly proportionate to the amount of CO2 produced


ngwinnie
post Jul 26 2009, 03:19 AM

Getting Started
**
Junior Member
107 posts

Joined: Sep 2006
From: KL


QUOTE(dunaskwhy @ Jul 24 2009, 02:26 PM)
I am not sure if the reaction is reversible or not because acetic acid is a weak acid and it doesn't ionised completely.  But lets assume the reaction is not reversible.

We still need to know what is the limiting factor of this reaction.  If acetic acid as abundant and the end product of CO2 is not affected by the concentration of acetic acid.  However, if baking soda is abundant, then the more concentrated the acid, the more CO2 is produced. 

Pressure produced is directly proportionate to the amount of CO2 produced
*
Finally someone mentioned the limiting reagent.

You know, you could get sulphuric acid from car batteries, just sayin.
CarroTT
post Jul 26 2009, 10:21 PM

ms. sunflower
******
Senior Member
1,216 posts

Joined: Sep 2006


yooo TS, won any water bottle car race yet ?
TS-Max91-
post Jul 26 2009, 10:47 PM

On my way
****
Senior Member
526 posts

Joined: Jun 2009


no le >_<
CarroTT
post Jul 26 2009, 10:50 PM

ms. sunflower
******
Senior Member
1,216 posts

Joined: Sep 2006


den when will u win some ?

 

Change to:
| Lo-Fi Version
0.0163sec    0.13    5 queries    GZIP Disabled
Time is now: 25th November 2025 - 05:53 AM